A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, tare da saurin ci gaban masana'antar abinci, da kuma ci gaba da haɓaka kasuwannin masu amfani da kayayyaki, masana'antar shirya kayan abinci ta haifar da sabon yanayin ci gaba, alal misali, sabbin kayan kwalliyar na iya gane lalatawar kore, rage “farar fata. gurbacewa”; marufi na hankali na iya lura da yanayin zafin abinci, na iya gane gano tushen tushe, na iya zama gano cutar jabu, da dai sauransu, don kawo ma masu amfani da wani daban Kwarewar siyayya ga masu siye ba iri ɗaya bane.

Menene ci gaban ci gaba a cikin masana'antar shirya kayan abinci?

Kore:

“Green packaging” kuma ana kiransa 'marufi mai dorewa', a takaice, 'mai sake yin fa'ida, mai sauƙin ragewa, mai nauyi'. A halin yanzu, kasashe da yankuna da yawa a duniya ta hanyoyi daban-daban don iyakance ko hana amfani da kayan filastik, ban da "takarda maimakon filastik", don rage "fararen gurbatawa" baya ga amfani da sabbin kayan marufi. (kamar biomaterials) kuma ya zama masana'antar don bincika alkibla. hanya.

Abin da ake kira biomaterials yana nufin amfani da fasahar kere-kere, kore ko abubuwan halitta waɗanda aka sarrafa su cikin kayan aikace-aikacen marufi. A wasu ƙasashen Turai, sun fara amfani da fim ɗin mai, furotin, da dai sauransu azaman kayan tattara kayan abinci, kamar masana'anta a Denmark don haɓaka kwalban fiber na itace, wanda ke amfani da kayan marufi masu dacewa da muhalli don cimma lalacewar kore. Ana iya ganin cewa kayan tattarawar halittu suna da fa'ida mai fa'ida, za a yi amfani da gaba a fannoni daban-daban.

Bambancin aiki

Tare da saurin ci gaban masana'antar marufi, da kuma buƙatu daban-daban na kasuwar mabukaci, marufi abinci yana motsawa cikin yanayin haɓaka aiki, gami da mai, danshi, sabo, babban shinge, marufi mai aiki…… Akwai kuma na zamani. fasaha mai wayo, irin su lambobin QR, blockchain anti-jebu, da dai sauransu, yadda ake haɗawa tare da marufi na gargajiya, amma kuma makomar marufi na abinci Halin ci gaban masana'antu.

Bisa ga fahimtata, babban fasahar adana sabbin kayayyaki na kamfani yana ƙoƙarin sarrafa marufi na nanotechnology. A cewar ma'aikatan da suka dace, yin amfani da akwatin nanotechnology kore inorganic marufi, ba mai guba, m, ba kawai zai iya hana akwatin abinci (kamar 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari) numfashi, amma kuma adsorption na 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan lambu numfashi daga cikin gas. , don daidaita yanayin zafin jiki na ciki, kuma yadda ya kamata ya shimfiɗa rayuwar 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari. Bugu da kari, dukkan tsarin sufuri, ba tare da wani na'urar sanyaya ba, yana taka rawa wajen ceton makamashi.

Amintacce kuma Abin dogaro

Kamar yadda muka sani, ba za a iya raba abinci daga marufi ba, kuma yawancin kayan tattarawa suna hulɗa kai tsaye ko a kaikaice tare da samfurin, marufi na abinci a cikin ragowar abubuwan da ke cutarwa ya yi yawa, a cikin ƙauran abinci kuma yana haifar da lamuran amincin abinci. sun faru akai-akai.

Bugu da ƙari, ainihin aikin marufi shine don kare lafiyar abinci, duk da haka, wasu kayan abinci ba wai kawai suna taka rawa wajen kare abinci ba, amma kuma saboda marufi da kanta ba ta cancanta da gurɓataccen abinci ba. Don haka, rashin guba da rashin lahani na kayan tattara kayan abinci suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar da amincin abinci.

Bayan 'yan kwanaki da suka gabata, an aiwatar da wani muhimmin sabon ma'auni na ƙasa don kayan tuntuɓar abinci, wanda a sarari yake buƙatar kayan tuntuɓar abinci da samfuran akan samfurin ƙarshe, ya kamata ya nuna "hulɗar abinci tare da" "marufi tare da" ko makamantansu, ko bugu da lakafta tambarin cokali na chopsticks, zuwa wani matsayi, don kare kayan tattara kayan abinci. Zuwa wani iyaka don kare amincin kayan abinci.