A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, tare da saurin ci gaban masana'antar abinci, da kuma ci gaba da haɓaka kasuwannin masu amfani da kayayyaki, masana'antun sarrafa kayan abinci sun haifar da sabon yanayin ci gaba, alal misali, sababbin kayan aiki na iya gane lalacewar kore, rage "farar gurbatawa"; marufi na hankali na iya lura da yanayin zafin abinci, na iya gane gano tushen tushe, na iya zama gano cutar jabu, da dai sauransu, don kawo ma masu amfani da wani daban Kwarewar siyayya ga masu siye ba iri ɗaya bane.

Menene ci gaban ci gaba a cikin masana'antar shirya kayan abinci?

Kore:

“Green packaging” kuma ana kiransa 'marufi mai dorewa', a takaice, 'mai sake yin fa'ida, mai sauƙin ragewa, mai nauyi'. A halin yanzu, kasashe da yankuna da yawa a duniya ta hanyoyi daban-daban don iyakancewa ko hana amfani da kayan filastik, baya ga "takarda maimakon filastik", don rage "ƙazanta farar fata" baya ga amfani da sabbin kayan marufi (irin su biomaterials) suma sun zama masana'antar don gano hanyar. hanya.

Abin da ake kira biomaterials yana nufin amfani da fasahar kere-kere, kore ko abubuwan halitta waɗanda aka sarrafa su cikin kayan aikace-aikacen marufi. A wasu ƙasashen Turai, sun fara amfani da fim ɗin mai, furotin, da dai sauransu azaman kayan tattara kayan abinci, kamar masana'anta a Denmark don haɓaka kwalban fiber na itace, wanda ke amfani da kayan marufi masu dacewa da muhalli don cimma lalacewar kore. Ana iya ganin cewa kayan tattarawar halittu suna da fa'ida mai fa'ida, za a yi amfani da gaba a fannoni daban-daban.

Bambancin aiki

Tare da saurin ci gaban masana'antar marufi, da kuma buƙatu daban-daban na kasuwar mabukaci, marufi abinci yana motsawa cikin hanyar haɓaka aiki, gami da mai, danshi, sabo, babban shinge, marufi mai aiki…… Akwai kuma fasahar lakabi na zamani mai kaifin baki, kamar lambobin QR, blockchain anti-jebu, da dai sauransu, yadda ake hadawa tare da fakitin ci gaban masana'antu na gaba.

Bisa ga fahimtata, babban fasahar adana sabbin kayayyaki na kamfani yana ƙoƙarin sarrafa marufi na nanotechnology. A cewar dacewa ma'aikata, da yin amfani da nanotechnology kore inorganic marufi akwatin, ba mai guba, m, ba kawai zai iya hana akwatin abinci (kamar 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari) numfashi, amma kuma adsorption na 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari numfashi daga cikin iskar gas, don tsara ciki zafin jiki, da kuma yadda ya kamata mika shiryayye rayuwar 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan lambu. Bugu da kari, dukkan tsarin sufuri, ba tare da wani na'urar sanyaya ba, yana taka rawa wajen ceton makamashi.

Amintacce kuma Abin dogaro

Kamar yadda muka sani, abinci ba za a iya raba daga marufi, kuma mafi yawan marufi kayan ne kai tsaye ko a kaikaice a lamba tare da samfurin, abinci marufi a cikin cutarwa abu saura ya yi yawa, a cikin ƙaura abinci da kuma kai ga abinci aminci aukuwa akai-akai.

Bugu da ƙari, ainihin aikin marufi shine don kare lafiyar abinci, duk da haka, wasu kayan abinci ba wai kawai suna taka rawa wajen kare abinci ba, amma kuma saboda marufi da kanta ba ta cancanta da gurɓataccen abinci ba. Don haka, rashin guba da rashin lahani na kayan tattara kayan abinci suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar da amincin abinci.

Bayan 'yan kwanaki da suka gabata, an aiwatar da wani muhimmin sabon ma'auni na ƙasa don kayan tuntuɓar abinci, wanda a fili yana buƙatar kayan tuntuɓar abinci da samfuran akan samfurin ƙarshe, ya kamata ya nuna "hulɗar abinci tare da" "marufi tare da" ko makamantansu, ko bugu da alamar cokali tambarin chopsticks, zuwa wani ɗan lokaci, don kare kayan tattara kayan abinci. Zuwa wani iyaka don kare amincin kayan abinci.