Matsalolin gama gari da abubuwan da ke haifar da bel

Ana amfani da masu jigilar belt sosai a cikin kayan abinci da masana'antar sufuri saboda babban ƙarfin isar da su, tsari mai sauƙi, kulawa mai dacewa, ƙarancin farashi, da haɓaka mai ƙarfi.Matsaloli tare da masu jigilar bel za su shafi samarwa kai tsaye.Injin Xingyongzai nuna muku matsalolin gama gari da kuma abubuwan da za su iya haifar da aiki na jigilar bel.
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Matsalolin gama gari da abubuwan da za a iya haifar da masu jigilar bel
1. bel mai ɗaukar kaya yana gudu daga abin nadi
Dalilai masu yiwuwa: a.Abin nadi yana matsewa;b.Tarin tarkace;c.Rashin isassun kiba;d.Rashin yin lodi da yayyafawa;e.Nadi da na'ura ba a kan tsakiyar layi.
2. Conveyor bel yana zamewa
Dalilai masu yiwuwa: a.Abin nadi mai goyan baya ya matse;b.Tarin tarkace;c.Ana sawa saman roba na abin nadi;d.Rashin isassun kiba;e.Rashin isassun gogayya tsakanin bel mai ɗaukar kaya da abin nadi.
3. Mai ɗaukar bel yana zamewa lokacin farawa
Dalilai masu yiwuwa: a.Rashin isassun juzu'i tsakanin bel mai ɗaukar kaya da abin nadi;b.Rashin isassun kiba;c.Ana sawa saman roba na abin nadi;d.Ƙarfin bel ɗin jigilar kaya bai isa ba.
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4. Yawaita haɓakar bel mai ɗaukar nauyi
Dalilai masu yiwuwa: a.Yawan tashin hankali;b.Rashin isasshen ƙarfi na bel mai ɗaukar nauyi;c.Tarin tarkace;d.Yawan kiba;e.Asynchronous aiki na dual-drive drum;f.Saɓawar sinadarai, acid, zafi, da rashin ƙarfi na sama
5. An karye bel ɗin abin ɗaukar kaya a ko kusa da ƙwanƙolin, ko kuma ɗigon ya kwance
Dalilai masu yiwuwa: a.Ƙarfin bel ɗin jigilar kaya bai isa ba;b.Diamita na abin nadi ya yi ƙanƙanta;c.Yawan tashin hankali;d.Ana sawa saman roba na abin nadi;e.Nauyin ya yi girma da yawa;f.Akwai wani al'amari na waje tsakanin bel mai ɗaukar kaya da abin nadi;g.Tuƙi sau biyu drum ɗin yana gudana asynchronously;h.An zaɓi ƙulle na inji ba daidai ba.
 
6. Karaya na vulcanized haɗin gwiwa
Dalilai masu yiwuwa: a.Rashin isasshen ƙarfi na bel mai ɗaukar nauyi;b.Diamita na abin nadi ya yi ƙanƙanta;c.Yawan tashin hankali;d.Akwai al'amuran waje tsakanin bel ɗin jigilar kaya da abin nadi;e.Rollers-dual-drive suna aiki asynchronously;f.Zaɓin ƙulle mara kyau.
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7. Gefen bel ɗin jigilar kaya suna sawa sosai
Dalilai masu yiwuwa: a.Wani sashi na kaya;b.Matsanancin tashin hankali a gefe ɗaya na bel mai ɗaukar kaya;c.Rashin yin lodi da yayyafawa;d.Lalacewa ta hanyar sinadarai, acid, zafi da m kayan saman;e.An lanƙwasa bel ɗin jigilar kaya;f.Tarin tarkace;g.Rashin aiki mara kyau na mahaɗin vulcanized na bel mai ɗaukar hoto da zaɓi mara kyau na buckles na inji.
Magani ga matsalolin gama gari na masu jigilar bel
1. An lanƙwasa bel ɗin jigilar kaya
A kan dukkan bel ɗin mai ɗaukar nauyi wanda ba zai faru ba, kula da abubuwan da ke gaba don bel ɗin da aka shimfiɗa:
a) Guji matse bel na jigilar kaya;
b) A guji adana bel ɗin jigilar kaya a cikin yanayi mai ɗanɗano;
c) Lokacin da bel ɗin jigilar kaya yana gudana, dole ne a fara daidaita bel ɗin ɗaukar kaya;
d) Duba dukkan tsarin jigilar kaya.
2. Rashin kyawun kayan jigilar kayayyaki mai rauni da rashin daidaituwa na buhu na inji
a) Yi amfani da ƙulli mai dacewa;
b) Sake tayar da bel ɗin jigilar kaya bayan gudu na wani lokaci;
c) Idan akwai matsala tare da vulcanized haɗin gwiwa, yanke haɗin gwiwa kuma yi sabon;
d) Kula akai-akai.
3. Ma'aunin nauyi yayi girma da yawa
a) Sake ƙididdigewa da daidaita ma'aunin nauyi daidai da haka;
b) Rage tashin hankali zuwa mahimmanci kuma gyara shi kuma.
4. Lalacewa ta hanyar sinadarai, acid, alkalis, zafi, da kayan daɗaɗɗa
a) Zabi bel na jigilar kaya da aka tsara don yanayi na musamman;
b) Yi amfani da ƙulli na inji ko vulcanized haɗin gwiwa;
c) Mai jigilar kaya yana ɗaukar matakan kamar ruwan sama da kariya daga rana.
5. Asynchronous aiki na dual-drive drum
Yi daidaitattun gyare-gyare ga rollers.
6. bel ɗin jigilar kaya bai da ƙarfi sosai
Domin wurin tsakiya ko kaya ya yi nauyi sosai, ko kuma saurin bel ɗin ya ragu, ya kamata a sake ƙididdige tashin hankali kuma a yi amfani da bel mai ɗaukar nauyi tare da ƙarfin bel ɗin da ya dace.
7. Ciwon baki
Hana bel mai ɗaukar kaya daga karkacewa kuma cire ɓangaren bel ɗin mai ɗaukar nauyi tare da matsanancin lalacewa.
10. Ratar abin nadi ya yi yawa
Daidaita tazarar ta yadda ratar da ke tsakanin rollers ɗin bai kamata ya fi 10mm ba ko da an ɗora shi sosai.
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11. Rashin inganci da zubar da kayan abu
a) Jagoran ciyarwa da saurin ya kamata su kasance daidai da jagorar gudu da saurin bel mai ɗaukar nauyi don tabbatar da cewa wurin ɗaukar kaya yana tsakiyar bel mai ɗaukar kaya;
b) Yi amfani da masu ciyarwa da suka dace, magudanan ruwa da baffles na gefe don sarrafa magudanar ruwa.
12. Akwai baƙon jiki tsakanin bel mai ɗaukar kaya da abin nadi
a) Daidaita amfani da baffles na gefe;
b) Cire al'amuran waje kamar gungu.
 
Abubuwan da ke sama sune matsalolin gama gari na masu jigilar bel da mafita masu alaƙa.Don tsawaita rayuwar kayan aikin jigilar kayayyaki, da kuma kayan aikin don aiwatar da ingantattun ayyukan samarwa, wajibi ne a gudanar da aikin kiyaye bel na yau da kullun, ta yadda za a iya inganta ingantaccen samarwa da haɓaka fa'idodin tattalin arziki.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-03-2021